A1 Interface Simulator

A1 Simulator Overview

The A1 Simulator terminates the A1 interface and provides a way to test Non-RT RIC services without the need to deploy Near‑RT RICs.

Apart from providing the A1 API, the simulator also provides an administrative API to manage policy types and manipulate the simulator, see “Simulator API”.

The A1 Simulator supports running multiple simulations using different versions of the A1 Application protocol, and supports realistic stateful simulation of A1 Enrichment Information and A1 Policy behaviours.

For information on how to run the simulator, see the README.md file in the repository.

Simulator API

This document describes the API used to manage policy types and manipulate the simulator.

The simulator supports different versions of the A1 interface. Some functions are common for all versions, and some are specific for a certain version.

Common Functions

Health Check

The status of the simulator.

/
GET

Returns the status of the simulator.

URL path:

/

Parameters:

None.

Responses:
200:

OK

Examples:

Call:

curl -X GET "http://localhost:8085/"

Result:

200:

OK

Supported Interfaces

The simulator can support different versions of the A1 interface. With this API the supported versions can be listed.

/container_interfaces
GET

Returns the status of the simulator. (Not available for A1 Standard 1.1.3)

URL path:

/container_interfaces

Parameters:

None.

Responses:

200:

List of supported interfaces.

Examples:

Call:

curl -X GET "http://localhost:8085/container_interfaces"

Result:

200:

Current interface: STD_2.0.0  All supported A1 interface yamls in this container: ['OSC_2.1.0', 'STD_1.1.3', 'STD_2.0.0']

Counters

The simulator keeps counts of different things that can be accessed.

/counter
GET

Get a counter. Counter-name can be one of the following: ‘num_instances’, ‘num_types’, ‘interface’, ‘remote_hosts’ or ‘datadelivery’.

URL path:

/counter/{counter-name}

Parameters:

None.

Responses:

200:

The counter value for the given counter.

Examples:

Call:

curl -X GET "http://localhost:8085/counter/num_instances"

Result:

200:

10

Reset simulator

There are two ways to reset the simulator, delete all instances or make a complete reset which resets the simulator to its original state.

/deleteinstances
POST

Delete all policy instances.

URL path:

/deleteinstances

Parameters:

None.

Responses:

200:

All policy instances deleted.

Examples:

Call:

curl -X POST "http://localhost:8085/deleteinstances"

Result:

200:

All policy instances deleted.
/deleteall
POST

Full reset.

URL path:

/deleteall

Parameters:

None.

Responses:

200:

All policy instances and types deleted.

Examples:

Call:

curl -X POST "http://localhost:8085/deleteall"

Result:

200:

All policy instances and types deleted.
200 ::

All policy instances deleted (Only for STD_1.1.3 since it has no types)

Response manipulation

It is possible to manipulate the response of all operations on the A1 interface (admin interface is not affected)

/forceresponse
POST

Force a specific response code for one (the next) A1 operation. After that response, the reponse code will go back to normal.

URL path:

/forceresponse?code=<http-response-code>

Parameters:

code: (Required)

The HTTP response code to return.

Responses:

200:

Force response code: <expected code> set for one single A1 response

Examples:

Call:

curl -X POST "http://localhost:8085/forceresponse?code=400"

Result:

200:

Force response code:  400 set for one single A1 response
/forcedelay
POST

Force delayed response of all A1 responses. The setting will remain until the delay is set to ‘0’

URL path:

/forcedelay?delay=<delay-time-seconds>

Parameters:

delay: (Required)

The time in seconds to delay all responses.

Responses:

200:

Force delay: <expected delay> sec set for all A1 responses

Examples:

Call:

curl -X POST "http://localhost:8085/forcedelay?delay=2"

Result:

200:

Force delay: 2 sec set for all A1 responses

Configure logging

Detailed logging of the http headers and payload are activated by default. However, it is possible to turn this logging on or off. The ‘off’ state will only logg ip, url and respose code.

/payload_logging/
POST

Configure detailed logging on or off URL path:

/payload_logging/<state>

Parameters:

state: (Required)

The state, ‘on’ or ‘off’.

Responses:

200:

Force delay: <expected delay> sec set for all A1 responses

Examples:

Call:

curl -X POST "http://localhost:8085/payload_logging/on"

Result:

200:

Payload and header logging set to: on

Version Specific Functions

The methods available to control the simulator depends on the version of the A1 API the simulator is simulating.

OSC_2.1.0

This section describes the available administrative functions for the OSC_2.1.0 version of A1.

To see the A1 functions for this version, see OSC_2.1.0 API.

/policytype
PUT

Create a policy type.

URL path:

/policytype?id=<policy-type-id>

Parameters:

id: (Required)

The ID of the policy type.

Body: (Required)

A JSON object containing the schema for the type.

Responses:

200:

Policy type <policy-type-id> is OK.

201:

Policy type <policy-type-id> is OK.

Examples:

Call:

curl -X PUT "http://localhost:8085/policytype?id=1"
  -H  "Content-Type: application/json"
  -d '{
      "name": "pt1",
      "description": "pt1 policy type",
      "policy_type_id": 1,
      "create_schema": {
        "$schema": "http://json-schema.org/draft-07/schema#",
        "title": "STD_QoSNudging_0.2.0",
        "description": "QoS policy type",
        "type": "object",
        "properties": {
          "scope": {
            "type": "object",
            "properties": {
              "ueId": {
                "type": "string"
              },
              "qosId": {
                "type": "string"
              }
            },
            "additionalProperties": false,
            "required": [
              "ueId",
              "qosId"
            ]
          },
          "statement": {
            "type": "object",
            "properties": {
              "priorityLevel": {
                "type": "number"
              }
            },
            "additionalProperties": false,
            "required": [
              "priorityLevel"
            ]
          }
        }
      }
    }'

Result:

201:

Policy type 1 is OK
DELETE

Delete a policy type.

URL path:

/policytype?id=<policy-type-id>

Parameters:

id: (Required)

The ID of the policy type.

Responses:

204:

Policy type <policy-type-id> is OK.

Examples:

Call:

curl -X DELETE "http://localhost:8085/policytype?id=1"

Result:

204

/policytypes
GET

Get a list of policy types.

URL path:

/policytypes

Parameters:

None.

Responses:

200:

A list of policy types.

Examples:

Call:

curl -X GET "http://localhost:8085/policytypes"

Result:

200:

["1"]
/status
PUT

Set status and optional reason, delete and time stamp.

URL path:

/status?policyid=<policyid>&status=<status>&deleted=<value>&created_at=<time-stamp>

Parameters:

policyid: (Required)

The ID of a policy.

status: (Required)

The status of a policy.

deleted: (Optional)

True or false for real values, but accepts anything for error testing.

created_at: (Optional)

Time stamp for the status.

Responses:

200:

Status set to <status> for policy <policy-id>

Examples:

Call:

curl -X PUT "http://localhost:8085/status?policyid=1&status=Accepted"

Result:

200:

Status set to Accepted for policy Policy1.

A1 Standard 1.1.3

This section describes the available administrative functions for the A1 Standard 1.1.3 version of A1.

To see the A1 functions for this version, see A1 Standard 1.1.3 API.

/status
PUT

Set status and optional reason, delete and time stamp.

URL path:

/status?policyid=<policyid>&status=<status>&reason=<reason>

Parameters:

policyid: (Required)

The ID of a policy.

status: (Required)

The status of a policy.

reason: (Optional)

The reason for the status.

Responses:

200:

Status set to <status> for policy <policy-id>

Examples:

Call:

curl -X PUT "http://localhost:8085/status?policyid=Policy1&status=Accepted"

Result:

200:

Status set to Accepted for policy Policy1
/sendstatus
POST

Send status for policy.

URL path:

/sendstatus?policyid=<policy-id>

Parameters:

policyid: (Required)

The ID of the policy to send status for.

Responses:

200:

Is a JSON with the response of the actual post request to the callback server, whatever that is.

Examples:

Call:

curl -X POST "http://localhost:8085/sendstatus?policyid=Policy2"

Result:

200

A1 Standard 2.0.0

This section describes the available administrative functions for the A1 Standard 2.0.0 version of A1.

To see the A1 functions for this version, see A1 Standard 2.0.0 API.

/policytype
PUT

Create or update a policy type.

URL path:

/policytype?id={policy-type-id}

Parameters:

policy-type-id: (Required)

The ID of the policy type.

Body: (Required)

A JSON object containing the schema for the type.

Responses:

200:

The policy type <policy-type-id> is ok

201:

The policy type <policy-type-id> is ok

Examples:

Call:

curl -X PUT "http://localhost:8085/policytype?id=STD_PolicyModelUnconstrained_0.2.0"
  -H  "Content-Type: application/json"
  -d '{
        "policySchema": {
          "$schema": "http://json-schema.org/draft-07/schema#",
          "title": "STD_1_0.2.0",
          "description": "STD 1 policy type",
          "type": "object",
          "properties": {
            "scope": {
              "type": "object",
              "properties": {
                "ueId": {
                  "type": "string"
                },
                "qosId": {
                  "type": "string"
                }
              },
              "additionalProperties": false,
              "required": [
                "ueId",
                "qosId"
              ]
            },
            "statement": {
              "type": "object",
              "properties": {
                "priorityLevel": {
                  "type": "number"
                }
              },
              "additionalProperties": false,
              "required": [
                "priorityLevel"
              ]
            }
          }
        },
        "statusSchema": {
          "$schema": "http://json-schema.org/draft-07/schema#",
          "title": "STD_1_0.2.0",
          "description": "STD 1 policy type status",
          "type": "object",
          "properties": {
            "enforceStatus": {
              "type": "string"
            },
            "enforceReason": {
              "type": "string"
            },
            "additionalProperties": false,
            "required": [
              "enforceStatus"
            ]
          }
        }
      }'

Result:

200:

Policy type STD_PolicyModelUnconstrained_0.2.0 is OK

201:

Policy type STD_PolicyModelUnconstrained_0.2.0 is OK
DELETE

Delete a policy type.

URL path:

/policytype?id={policy-type-id}

Parameters:

None.

Responses:

204

Examples:

Call:

curl -X DELETE "http://localhost:8085/policytype?id=STD_PolicyModelUnconstrained_0.2.0"

Result:

204

/policytypes
GET

Get a list of policy types.

URL path:

/policytypes

Parameters:

None.

Responses:

200:

A list of policy types.

Examples:

Call:

curl -X GET "http://localhost:8085/policytypes"

Result:

200:

["STD_PolicyModelUnconstrained_0.2.0"]
/{policyId}/{enforceStatus}
PUT

Set a status to a policy instance with an enforceStatus parameter only.

URL path:

/status?policyid={policyId}&status={status}&reason={reason}

Parameters:

None.

Responses:

200:

Status updated for policy: <policyId>

Examples:

Call:

curl -X PUT "http://localhost:8085/status?policyid=Policy1&status=ENFORCED"

Result:

200:

Status updated for policy: Policy1
/{policyId}/{enforceStatus}/{enforceReason}
/sendstatus
POST

Send status for policy.

URL path:

/sendstatus?policyid=<policy-id>

Parameters:

policyid: (Required)

The ID of the policy to send status for.

Responses:

200:

Is a JSON with the response of the actual post request to the callback server, whatever that is.

Examples:

Call:

curl -X POST "http://localhost:8085/sendstatus?policyid=Policy2"

Result:

200

Release-Notes

This document provides the release notes for the release of the Near-RT RIC A1 Interface Simulator.

Version history Near-RT RIC A1 Interface Simulator

Date

Ver.

Author

Comment

2020-06-12

2.0.0

Henrik Andersson

Bronze Release

2020-12-03

2.1.0

Henrik Andersson

Cherry Release

2021-12-15

2.2.0

Henrik Andersson

E Release

Release Data

Bronze

Project

Non-RT RIC

Repo/commit-ID

a1-interface/64fb09fb50689f15c41ba61881d8119ea4d3c8b4

Release designation

Bronze

Release date

2020-06-12

Purpose of the delivery

Dockerized Near-RT RIC A1 simulator that supports multiple versions of the A1 interface.

Cherry

Project

Non-RT RIC

Repo/commit-ID

a1-interface/b77c6d13837acd857514cd3640dd0ca729fde1e1

Release designation

Cherry

Release date

2020-12-03

Purpose of the delivery

Add support for ORAN Spec A1-P v2 and introduce Enrichment simulator.

E Release

Project

Non-RT RIC

Repo/commit-ID

a1-interface/8b22a54a3ec8fd54e88b47c8a91c656ab844a4b3

Release designation

E

Release date

2021-12-15

Purpose of the delivery

Minor updates